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Writer's pictureDr Sandra Yene Amougui

Catching sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in the toilet

Today I would like to address a common question that many patients ask me: is it possible to catch sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) through toilet seats?



STDs are infections that are transmitted through sexual contact.

STD stands for sexually transmitted infection. STDs are infections that are transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. Some common STIs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, herpes, and human papillomavirus (HPV). It is important to practice safer sex to reduce the risk of contracting and spreading STIs.


STDs are not usually present in toilets, as these diseases are usually transmitted through sexual contact with an infected person. However, it is possible that bacteria and viruses in bodily fluids can survive on the toilet seat or other areas of the toilet, especially if these surfaces are not cleaned regularly.



basic precautions to reduce your risk of infection

However, it is still recommended that you take basic personal hygiene precautions to reduce your risk of infection, even if the risk of catching an STD from a toilet seat is low.

This is why it is recommended to take precautions to avoid the spread of bacteria and viruses:

  • use sheets of toilet paper to cover the toilet seat before sitting down, to reduce the risk of contact with bacteria and viruses.

  • avoid the following in a bathroom: eating, smoking, drinking, using a telephone

  • washing hands before and after using the toilet

  • proper hand washing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds

  • dry your hands until they are completely dry

  • use hand sanitizer and disinfectant wipes, if possible, in case of lack of soap or running water

  • limit the time spent in a public toilet in a single visit, ideally less than 15 minutes

  • close the toilet lid before flushing

  • leave the cell immediately after pressing the flush button

  • maintain a physical distance from other users and avoid crowded toilets

  • avoiding touching the exit door handle or other surfaces in the toilet


The risk of contracting an STD from a toilet seat is extremely low

The short answer is that the risk of contracting an STD from a toilet seat is extremely low. STDs are usually transmitted through unprotected sex or the sharing of needles among injection drug users. Bacteria and viruses that cause STDs cannot survive long outside the human body and need specific conditions to spread.


Ultimately, it's important to remember that the best way to prevent STDs is to practice safe sex and get regular screenings.


If you have concerns about your risk of infection, it's important to speak with your doctor to discuss the best ways to protect your sexual health.

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